The book "Compared Lives" in the first volume tells about prominent ancient Greek and Roman figures: Theseus, Romulus, Lycurgus and Numa. The author Plutarch, an ancient Greek historian and biographer, describes in detail the lives of these legendary characters, comparing their achievements, deeds and influence on society. The book is an important source of information about ancient history and culture, reflecting various aspects of the life and rule of ancient rulers. Thanks to the skillful description and analysis of events, the reader will reveal and understand the deep motives of the actions of these outstanding figures of antiquity.