The book is devoted to the development of the fundamental foundations of the modern scientific worldview and humanistic faith based on knowledge. The evolutionary content of modern natural and human sciences - physics, chemistry, astronomy, cosmology, geology, biology, anthropology, human history, religious studies, cultural studies, philosophy, etc. is presented in a simple and accessible (but not simplified or vulgarly popular) form. All modern science is presented in one book. The first volume of the book can serve as both an encyclopedia of the achievements of natural sciences and the most comprehensive textbook on the concepts of modern natural science. It outlines the history of nature from the formation of our Universe - the Metagalaxy - to the completion of the process of formation of modern man, his emergence from the animal kingdom. Based on the entire complex of scientific disciplines, the philosophical foundations of the general theory of evolution have been developed. The book is based on a mobilization-evolutionary approach, according to which the driving forces of evolutionary processes operating at various levels of existence - in inanimate and living nature, in human society and culture - are the so-called mobilization structures of various kinds, capable of absorbing materially -energy resources from the external environment to carry out certain evolutionary work to organize various fragments of matter and mobilize their internal resources to preserve and reproduce the main components of these structures in competition with other structures. Representing both a popular science and scientific-philosophical publication, the book is intended for the widest range of readers interested in the problems of modern science, the scientific worldview, finding true faith, explaining history, psychophysical self-improvement and a healthy lifestyle. It will be useful to students, graduate students, teachers, scientists working in a variety of fields of knowledge and seeking to find a guiding thread in their life and scientific searches that lies in the sphere of worldview. The book is not only a scientific and philosophical work, but also a fascinating story, the hero of which is Evolution.