"The Merchant of Venice" is one of the famous tragedies of the English playwright William Shakespeare, which attracts the attention of readers with its complex plot line and deep philosophical content. The main theme of the work is the relationship between people, but the main emphasis is on the problem of money, friendship and hatred. The action revolves around the merchant Antonio, who makes a deal with the cruel moneylender Shylock for a loan. This deal has unpredictable consequences for the participants, intriguing the readers with inspired dialogues and unexpected turns of events. "The Merchant of Venice" is a masterpiece of world literature, which leaves its readers with many questions to ponder.